What is the difference between council tax and poll tax




















This article is from the CityMetric archive: some formatting and images may not be present. Contact us. White papers from our partners. Siemens Smart Infrastructure. New criteria for a new, smart building era. Microgrids — the future of energy management. How the smart office acts as a team player in crisis management. Privacy Policy. If you have an annexe you may be entitled to relief from the local authority.

Contact your local authority for more information. The VOA will only be able to remove a Council Tax band if the area or annexe has been sufficiently altered so that it could no longer be lived in separately. The VOA is unable to give specific advice on any planned changes to a property. They can only explain how relevant Council Tax regulations are applied. If you think your property has incorrectly been given an additional Council Tax band, you have the right to appeal that decision.

Your local authority council sets rates and collects Council Tax payments. You can find out the Council Tax rates set by your local authority. Consolidation of information of two pages 'Banding of houses in multi occupation HMOs ' and 'Council Tax bands and annexes'.

Check what you need to do. To help us improve GOV. It will take only 2 minutes to fill in. Cookies on GOV. UK We use some essential cookies to make this website work. Accept additional cookies Reject additional cookies View cookies. Your council tax bill will show which local authorities charge council tax in your area, and it's likely to be a mix of several types. Billing authorities run your local council tax system. These are the authorities you'll need to consult if you have a query about your bill.

Your billing authority is likely be the non-metropolitan district council, metropolitan district council, unitary authority, London borough or the Council of the Isles of Scilly. Major precepting authorities include county councils, police and crime commissioner, fire and rescue authority, Greater London authority and combined authority mayors.

These cover a large area, and usually include several billing authorities. Local precepting authorities cover a small area - like a village or town. They include town councils, parish councils and charter trustees. Find out more: work out your bill with our council tax calculator. The council tax bill for each property depends on which band it's in and how much money the local authority needs to raise. In England, the charge for a property in band A is always one-third of the charge for a property in band H.

All councils will prepare their budget and council tax proposals between December and February each year. However, councils could increase rates by a higher percentage if it's agreed by a local referendum. This means some people could see a significant rise in their council tax bills. Find out more about how council tax bands work. If you think you're being charged too much council tax, see our guide on how to get a council tax refund. Financial Services Limited.

Financial Services Limited is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Which? Limited and part of the Which? Money Compare is a trading name of Which? This form of tax could also result in cross-border purchasing problems, whereby individuals trying to avoid high local tax rates, moved to shop in neighbouring lower tax areas.

Business and retail may also choose to follow their customers and migrate towards these lower tax areas. Introducing a sales tax on utility bills such as gas, electricity and water would avoid this issue, but this would pose disproportionately high charges on lower-income households, and thereby likely require some form of rebate scheme. In addition to council tax, local authorities are funded by central government grants and retained business rates: these are taxes charged on non-domestic properties such as shops, offices, restaurants, warehouses, factories, holiday rental homes or guest houses.

Local services — such as the police force — are partly funded by council tax. As of , police and crime commissioners have been authorised to increase this precept by a limited amount without the need to hold a local referendum. From , local authorities set and collected council tax in England. Varying billing components include London borough councils, metropolitan borough councils, unitary authorities, and shire district or borough councils.

Other types of authorities include precepting authorities or levying bodies. As of April , the government has enforced caps on how much council tax rates can be increased by local authorities in a given year. In Scotland, levying authorities are responsible for setting council tax rates.

Homes in Scotland are also assigned one of eight bands, but these are different to those in England and Wales. In Scotland, council tax was frozen from to While the freeze was not obligatory, all 32 councils agreed. On 2 March , the Scottish Government published proposals for a council tax reform.

The main aspect of the reform was that the ratios for the upper valuation bands E-H were to be increased. Over the following decade, council tax received little public attention.

However, rapidly increasing tax rates, have laid the foundations for growing public opposition. In July , the then Labour government announced that eight local authorities in England would have their budgets capped and would need to set lower council taxes for that year.

In January , Local Government Secretary Eric Pickles announced that councils had already signalled their intention to freeze council tax for and he fully expected that number to increase.

As of yet, no government has directly tackled the issue of the property valuation bands, which still date back to



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